1996 land rover discovery SE7 gone wild

this morning my Land Rover self accelerated to the floor, the car would not stop with application of the brakes, had to take it out of gear to stop. At this point the engine ran to full charge spewing black smoke from the exhaust. Turned the engine off immediately. attempted to restart and nothing happened, pushed the car out of traffic and then it restarted and ran normal. When I put the gear in Drive, nothing happened, same in reverse, etc. the transmission is totally non responsive even as it appears that one thing has nothing to do with the other.





Just called the Land Rover parts and advice center in new England and they tell me that they are without a clue as to both events as they have never heard of a LR doing this.



any ideas as to what happened that made the car go crazy with acceleration, and what if any relation may this have with the transmission not engaging????



Response:

1) Stray radio interference. Someone experimenting with radio gear near by.





2) 1996 Land Rover Discovery Problems

Car Profiles - Jaguar XJ (1997-2003)

1997-2003 Jaguar XJ

The Good: Heritage, somewhat nice to drive

The Bad: Old image may turn off some, materials are low quality, not that spacious

The Say: A statement of understated luxury, which German rivals can't be said about.

Go For: 3.2
Avoid: XJR

Price Range: Data Not Available
Our Rating: ***

Related Reviews: None as of the Moment

See the different versions of this vehicle:
1997-2003

2004 Ford Focus put key into ignition and it won't turn

2004 Ford Focus

QUESTION:

'04 Focus with 28,000 miles. Problem: put key into ignition and it won't turn, steering wheel NOT locked. called local Ford dealer, said recurring problem on Focus, needs new ignition. Too expensive for me, so Ford dealer mechanic said to 'hit' the key into the ignition. It worked but now have to carry rubber mallet in car to hit key to turn ignition to start car. What's going on? Is this a recall issue? Why should a 4 1/2 yr old car with LOW mileage have this problem? I am not happy with this Focus. There have been other problems that were partially resolved. I still get very poor gas mileage but that's another problem for another time. What about this ignition problem?

Answer:

Yes this was a common problem and they did redesign the new cylinder to prevent this from going bad again. And no Ford never did issue a recall on this problem. So yes unfortunately you will have to replace the lock cylinder to prevent carrying a hammer around. And the hammer trick will not last forever. So yes I see why you are upset about the car but no company ever issues recalls every time they have a common problem they all have them. I wish you luck Steve
PS there are programs that dealers are provided with the option of helping the customer out one time after the warranty has ran out. If you have a good relationship with the dealer and if you are NICE then they may help you. But they do not HAVE to.

Nissan Sentra - Generation 1.2 (2004-2014)

NISSAN SENTRA (2004-2014)

Technically riding on the Sylphy platform and this update had the "Exalta" name dropped and had new sets of lights, grilles, and some other items. There are numerous changes that occurred so pay attention to the unit.

See the overview of this Sentra

See the Generation 1.1 model

See the latest model of the Sentra

OWNERSHIP DETAILS	180GT	1.6 GS/i-Style	1.6 GSX	1.3 GX-S	1.3 GX
Years Available	February 2004-December 2006	February 2004-March 2014 (Regular), August 2005-October 2008 (i-Style)	February 2004-March 2014	February 2010-2011	February 2004-March 2014
ENGINE SPECS
Engine	QG18DE 1.8 DOHC 16V I4	QG16DE 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	QG16DE 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	QG13DE 1.3 DOHC 16V I4	QG13DE 1.3 DOHC 16V I4
Horsepower	129hp @ 6,000rpm	114hp @ 6,000rpm	114hp @ 6,000rpm	94hp @ 6,000rpm	94hp @ 6,000rpm
Torque	164Nm @ 4,400rpm	146Nm @ 4,400rpm	146Nm @ 4,400rpm	123Nm @ 4,400rpm	123Nm @ 4,400rpm
Fuel Type	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane
Fuel System	VTC EFI	VTC EFI	VTC EFI	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection
Transmission	4-Speed Automatic	4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic
Fuel Tank Capacity	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters
DIMENSIONS
Length	4,470mm	4,470mm	4,470mm	4,470mm	4,470mm
Width	1,710mm	1,710mm	1,710mm	1,710mm	1,710mm
Height	1,440mm	1,440mm	1,440mm	1,440mm	1,440mm
Wheelbase	2,535mm	2,535mm	2,535mm	2,535mm	2,535mm
Curb Weight	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Body Style	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan
Engine/Drive Type	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive
Seating	5	5	5	5	5
SUSPENSION & TIRES
Front Suspension	Independent McPherson Strut and Coil Spring with Transverse Link & Stabilizer Bar	Independent McPherson Strut and Coil Spring with Transverse Link & Stabilizer Bar	Independent McPherson Strut and Coil Spring with Transverse Link & Stabilizer Bar	Independent McPherson Strut and Coil Spring with Transverse Link	Independent McPherson Strut and Coil Spring with Transverse Link
Rear Suspension	Multi Link Beam	Multi Link Beam	Multi Link Beam	Multi Link Beam	Multi Link Beam
Front Brakes	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc
Rear Brakes	Disc	Disc	Drum	Drum	Drum
Tires	195/60 R15	195/60 R15	185/65 R14	185/65 R14	185/65 R14
Wheels	15 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Alloy	14 Inch Alloy	14 Inch Alloy	14 Inch Alloy (GX PWR MT or AT) or Steel (MT)
SAFETY
Airbags	2	1	0	0	0
Anti-Lock Brakes	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution and Brake Assist	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution and Brake Assist	None	None	None
Traction/Stability Control	None	None	None	None	None
Other Safety Features	None	Adds: Reverse Parking Sensors	Adds: LED High Mount Stop Lamp	Adds: Back Up Sensors	None
EXTERIOR
Fog Lamps	Front	None or Front (i-Style)	Front (Dealer Option)	None	None
Other Exterior Features	Adds: Chrome Door Handles	Adds: Chrome Plated License Plate Cover, Smoked Headlamps, Side Mirror Signal Repeaters. i-Style: Blacked Out Tail Lamps. Optional, Christmas Package: Rear Spoiler, Side Mirror Signal Repeater, Rear Skirt, Front Chin Spoiler, Side Skirt. Optional, Nismo Package: Nismo Body Kits.	Adds: Front and Rear Headlamps with Masked Background Cluster, Body Color Door Handles, Mudguards, Glass Printed Antenna. Optional, Christmas Package: Rear Spoiler, Side Mirror Signal Repeater, Rear Skirt, Front Chin Spoiler, Side Skirt. Optional, Nismo Package: Nismo Body Kits.	Adds: Chrome Grill with Inserts, Body Colored Door Handles and License Plate Cover	Chrome Plated Grille Design and License Plate Cover, Front and Rear Headlamps with Chrome Plated Backround Cluster, Black Door Handles and Side Mirrors, Pillar Mounted Antenna
INTERIOR
Steering Wheel Adjustment	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt
Steering Wheel Material	Leather with Carbon Fiber	Urethane	Urethane	Urethane	Urethane
Seating Adjustment	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual
Seating Material	Leather	Sports Jersey Fabric or Leather	Sports Jersey Fabric or Leather	Fabric	Fabric
Other Interior Features	Adds: Carbon Fiber Accents, Fine Vision Gauges, Rear Armrest Cup Holders	Adds: None. i-Style: Heads-Up Display, Overhead Console	Adds: Map Lamp, Sunglass Holder, Heads-Up Display	None	None
CONVENIENCE FEATURES
Power Amenities	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks (Speed Sensing), Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks	Steering , Windows (AT models), Door Locks
Climate Control	Automatic	Automatic	Automatic	Manual	Manual
Audio System	AM/FM/6 or 12 CD	AM/FM/CD	AM/FM/CD	AM/FM/CD	AM/FM/Cassette or CD
Speakers	6	4	4	4	2
Steering Wheel Controls	None	None	None	None	None
Alarm	Yes	Yes	None	None	None
Keyless Entry	Yes, with Immobilizer	Yes, with Immobilizer	None	None	None
NOTES	Upgraded from 6 to 12 CD capability in October 2005.	Upgraded to leather in August 2005. Smoked headlamps and side mirror signal repeaters added in October 2008. Christmas Package only available in December 2006. NISMO Package available in 2005.	Upgraded to leather in August 2005. AT model discontinued in October 2008, with leather seats being exclusive in the AT then transferred in the MT. Christmas Package only available in December 2006. NISMO Package available in 2005.		Power windows standard on AT models from February 2004 until an MT model with power amenities was launched in October 2008. Changed to CD player in October 2005.
RIVALS	1.6 and 1.8: Chevrolet Cruze, Chevrolet Optra, Ford Focus, Ford Lynx, Honda Civic, Hyundai Elantra, Mazda 3, Mitsubishi Lancer, Toyota Corolla Altis	1.3: Honda City, Hyundai Accent, Kia Rio, Toyota Vios

Car Profiles - Volvo S90 (1997-1999)

1997-1999 Volvo S90

The Good: Loaded to the brim

The Bad: Expensive ownership costs

The Say: Look elsewhere, unless you're a Volvo fan.

Go For: Good units
Avoid:

Price Range: P250,000-P260,000
Our Rating: ***

Related Reviews: None as of the Moment

Chevrolet Optra Sedan - Generation 1.2 (2005-2007)

CHEVROLET OPTRA SEDAN (2005-2007)

For its first update, the Optra loses the 1.8 model while the line-up gets expanded with the introduction of a wagon (separately featured), body kit clad SS, and an automatic transmission 1.6 L.

See the overview of this Optra Sedan

See the Generation 1.1 or 1.3 model

OWNERSHIP DETAILS	1.6 SS	1.6 LS	1.6 L
Years Available	October 2006-October 2007	August 2005-October 2007	August 2005-October 2007
ENGINE SPECS
Engine	ETEC-II 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	ETEC-II 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	ETEC-II 1.6 DOHC 16V I4
Horsepower	112hp @ 5,800rpm	112hp @ 5,800rpm	112hp @ 5,800rpm
Torque	150Nm @ 4,000rpm	150Nm @ 4,000rpm	150Nm @ 4,000rpm
Fuel Type	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane
Fuel System	ECI Multi Port Injection	ECI Multi Port Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection
Transmission	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic
Fuel Tank Capacity	60 Liters	60 Liters	60 Liters
DIMENSIONS
Length	4,500mm	4,500mm	4,500mm
Width	1,725mm	1,725mm	1,725mm
Height	1,445mm	1,445mm	1,445mm
Wheelbase	2,600mm	2,600mm	2,600mm
Curb Weight	1,225kg (MT), 1,250kg (AT)	1,225kg (MT), 1,250kg (AT)	1,200kg
Body Style	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan
Engine/Drive Type	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive
Seating	5	5	5
SUSPENSION & TIRES
Front Suspension	Independent McPherson Strut	Independent McPherson Strut	Independent McPherson Strut
Rear Suspension	Independent Dual Link	Independent Dual Link	Independent Dual Link
Front Brakes	Vented Disc	Vented Disc	Vented Disc
Rear Brakes	Solid Disc	Solid Disc	Solid Disc
Tires	195/50 R16	195/55 R15	195/55 R15
Wheels	16 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Alloy or Steel with Cover
SAFETY
Airbags	1	1	0
Anti-Lock Brakes	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution	None
Traction/Stability Control	None	None	None
Other Safety Features	None	None	None
EXTERIOR
Fog Lamps	Front	Front	None
Other Exterior Features	Adds: Body Kit, Rear Spoiler	None	None
INTERIOR
Steering Wheel Adjustment	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt
Steering Wheel Material	Urethane	Urethane	Urethane
Seating Adjustment	Manual	Manual	Manual
Seating Material	Fabric	Fabric	Fabric
Other Interior Features	Adds: None	Adds: 60/40 Fold Rear Seats, Cooled Glove Box	None
CONVENIENCE FEATURES
Power Amenities	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors, Trunk Release	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors, Trunk Release	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors, Trunk Release
Climate Control	Manual	Manual	Manual
Audio System	AM/FM/5 CD	AM/FM/5 CD	AM/FM/CD
Speakers	6	6	4
Steering Wheel Controls	None	None	None
Alarm	Yes	Yes	Yes
Keyless Entry	Yes, with Immobilizer	Yes, with Immobilizer	Yes, with Immobilizer
NOTES			Automatic transmission model added in July 2006. Reverted to steel wheels in October 2006. Alarm and keyless entry added in October 2006.
RIVALS	Ford Focus, Honda Civic, Hyundai Elantra, Mazda 3, Mitsubishi Lancer, Nissan Sentra, Toyota Corolla Altis

Chevrolet Optra Sedan - Generation 1.1 (2003-2005)

CHEVROLET OPTRA SEDAN (2003-2005)

After the failure of the Cassia, Chevrolet had brought in the Optra which is based on a Daewoo. From launch, the 1.6 LS was available with a 1.8 model and a basic 1.6 followed suit.

See the overview of this Optra Sedan

See the Generation 1.2 or 1.3 model

OWNERSHIP DETAILS	1.8 LT	1.6 LS	1.6 L
Years Available	August 2004-July 2005	August 2003-July 2005	January 2005-July 2005
ENGINE SPECS
Engine	ECOTEC 1.8 DOHC 16V I4	ETEC-II 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	ETEC-II 1.6 DOHC 16V I4
Horsepower	123hp @ 5,800rpm	112hp @ 5,800rpm	112hp @ 5,800rpm
Torque	165Nm @ 4,000rpm	150Nm @ 4,000rpm	150Nm @ 4,000rpm
Fuel Type	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane
Fuel System	ECI Multi Port Injection	ECI Multi Port Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection
Transmission	4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual
Fuel Tank Capacity	60 Liters	60 Liters	60 Liters
DIMENSIONS
Length	4,500mm	4,500mm	4,500mm
Width	1,725mm	1,725mm	1,725mm
Height	1,445mm	1,445mm	1,445mm
Wheelbase	2,600mm	2,600mm	2,600mm
Curb Weight	1,260kg	1,225kg	1,200kg
Body Style	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan
Engine/Drive Type	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive
Seating	5	5	5
SUSPENSION & TIRES
Front Suspension	Independent McPherson Strut	Independent McPherson Strut	Independent McPherson Strut
Rear Suspension	Independent Dual Link	Independent Dual Link	Independent Dual Link
Front Brakes	Vented Disc	Vented Disc	Vented Disc
Rear Brakes	Solid Disc	Solid Disc	Solid Disc
Tires	195/55 R15	195/55 R15	185/65 R14
Wheels	15 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Alloy	14 Inch Alloy
SAFETY
Airbags	1	1	0
Anti-Lock Brakes	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution	Yes	None
Traction/Stability Control	None	None	None
Other Safety Features	Adds: None	Adds: ISO-FIX Child Seats	None
EXTERIOR
Fog Lamps	Front	Front	None
Other Exterior Features	Adds: Chrome Rear Plate Garnish	None	None
INTERIOR
Steering Wheel Adjustment	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt
Steering Wheel Material	Leather	Urethane	Urethane
Seating Adjustment	Manual	Manual	Manual
Seating Material	Leather	Fabric	Fabric
Other Interior Features	Adds: Wood Grain Accents	Adds: 60/40 Fold Rear Seats, Cooled Glove Box	None
CONVENIENCE FEATURES
Power Amenities	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors, Trunk Release	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors, Trunk Release	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors, Trunk Release
Climate Control	Manual	Manual	Manual
Audio System	AM/FM/5 CD	AM/FM/5 CD	AM/FM/CD
Speakers	6	6	4
Steering Wheel Controls	None	None	None
Alarm	Yes	Yes	None
Keyless Entry	Yes, with Immobilizer	Yes, with Immobilizer	None
NOTES
RIVALS	Ford Lynx, Honda Civic, Mazda 3, Mitsubishi Lancer, Nissan Sentra, Toyota Corolla Altis

Chevrolet Optra Sedan - Generation 1.3 (2008-2010)

CHEVROLET OPTRA SEDAN (2008-2010)

Last of its series before being replaced by the Cruze in 2010, the Optra gets new items like a front grille, auxiliary jack, steering wheel controls, and chrome bits.

See the overview of this Optra Sedan

See the Generation 1.1 or 1.2 model

OWNERSHIP DETAILS	1.6 LS	1.6 L
Years Available	October 2007-February 2010	October 2007-February 2010
ENGINE SPECS
Engine	ETEC-II 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	ETEC-II 1.6 DOHC 16V I4
Horsepower	112hp @ 5,800rpm	112hp @ 5,800rpm
Torque	150Nm @ 4,000rpm	150Nm @ 4,000rpm
Fuel Type	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane
Fuel System	ECI Multi Port Injection	ECI Multi Port Injection
Transmission	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic
Fuel Tank Capacity	60 Liters	60 Liters
DIMENSIONS
Length	4,500mm	4,500mm
Width	1,725mm	1,725mm
Height	1,445mm	1,445mm
Wheelbase	2,600mm	2,600mm
Curb Weight	1,225kg (MT), 1,250kg (AT)	1,225kg
Body Style	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan
Engine/Drive Type	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive
Seating	5	5
SUSPENSION & TIRES
Front Suspension	Independent McPherson Strut	Independent McPherson Strut
Rear Suspension	Independent Dual Link	Independent Dual Link
Front Brakes	Vented Disc	Vented Disc
Rear Brakes	Solid Disc	Solid Disc
Tires	195/55 R15	195/55 R15
Wheels	15 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Steel with Cover
SAFETY
Airbags	2	1
Anti-Lock Brakes	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution
Traction/Stability Control	None	None
Other Safety Features	None	None
EXTERIOR
Fog Lamps	Front	None
Other Exterior Features	Adds: Side Mirror Signal Repeater, Chrome Grille and Door Handles	Body Color Door Handles
INTERIOR
Steering Wheel Adjustment	Tilt	Tilt
Steering Wheel Material	Urethane	Urethane
Seating Adjustment	Manual	Manual
Seating Material	Fabric	Fabric
Other Interior Features	Adds: None	Adds: 60/40 Fold Rear Seat
CONVENIENCE FEATURES
Power Amenities	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors, Trunk Release	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors, Trunk Release
Climate Control	Manual	Manual
Audio System	AM/FM/6 CD/MP3/AUX	AM/FM/CD/MP3
Speakers	6	4
Steering Wheel Controls	Yes, Audio	None
Alarm	Yes	Yes
Keyless Entry	Yes, with Immobilizer	Yes, with Immobilizer
NOTES
RIVALS	Ford Focus, Honda Civic, Hyundai Elantra, Kia Forte, Mazda 3, Mitsubishi Lancer, Nissan Sentra, Suzuki SX4, Toyota Corolla Altis

Car Profiles - Ford E150 (2009-2014)

2009-2014 Ford E150

The Good: Large space means room for seven, powerful engine

The Bad: Fuel unfriendly, not so practical at all

The Say: With greater image means more costs.

Go For: Club Wagon
Avoid: None

Price Range: P900,000-P1,200,000
Our Rating: *

Related Reviews: None as of the Moment

See the different versions of this vehicle:
2009-2014

Car Profiles - Volvo 960 (1995-1997)

1995-1997 Volvo 960

The Good: Top levels of quality, space

The Bad: Expensive to keep and finding one is hard

The Say: Unless you want Volvos, find something else.

Go For: Any well maintained unit
Avoid:

Price Range: P100,000-P150,000
Our Rating: ***

Related Reviews: None as of the Moment

Mitsubishi Lancer - Generation 8.1 (2003-2004)

MITSUBISHI LANCER (2003-2004)

Also called as the "Cedia" (or Century Diamond), the eighth generation Lancer's launch was a bit delayed locally. This model gets a continuously variable transmission which replaces the old 4-speed automatic but still uses the less powerful version of the previous 1.6 engine.

See the overview of this Lancer

See the Generation 8.2 or 8.3 model

See the latest model of the Lancer

OWNERSHIP DETAILS	MX	GLS	GLX
Years Available	January 2003-May 2004	January 2003-May 2004	January 2003-May 2004
ENGINE SPECS
Engine	4G18 1.6 SOHC 16V I4	4G18 1.6 SOHC 16V I4	4G18 1.6 SOHC 16V I4
Horsepower	108hp @ 6,200rpm	108hp @ 6,200rpm	108hp @ 6,200rpm
Torque	138Nm @ 4,200rpm	138Nm @ 4,200rpm	138Nm @ 4,200rpm
Fuel Type	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane
Fuel System	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection
Transmission	Continuously Variable Transmission	5-Speed Manual, Continuously Variable Transmission	5-Speed Manual
Fuel Tank Capacity	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters
DIMENSIONS
Length	4,500mm	4,500mm	4,500mm
Width	1,695mm	1,695mm	1,695mm
Height	1,445mm	1,445mm	1,445mm
Wheelbase	2,600mm	2,600mm	2,600mm
Curb Weight	1,105kg	1,065kg (MT), 1,080kg (CVT)	1,065kg
Body Style	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan
Engine/Drive Type	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive
Seating	5	5	5
SUSPENSION & TIRES
Front Suspension	McPherson Strut with Coil Spring & Stabilizer Bar	McPherson Strut with Coil Spring & Stabilizer Bar	McPherson Strut with Coil Spring & Stabilizer Bar
Rear Suspension	Multi Link	Multi Link	Multi Link
Front Brakes	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc
Rear Brakes	Leading and Trailing Drums	Leading and Trailing Drums	Leading and Trailing Drums
Tires	195/55 R15	195/55 R15	185/65 R14
Wheels	15 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Alloy	14 Inch Alloy
SAFETY
Airbags	2	1	0
Anti-Lock Brakes	None	None	None
Traction/Stability Control	None	None	None
Other Safety Features	Adds: Back Up Sensors	None	None
EXTERIOR
Fog Lamps	Front	None	None
Other Exterior Features	Adds: Chrome Door Handles	Adds: Black Out Door Sash, Body Side Mouldings	Body Color Door Handles
INTERIOR
Steering Wheel Adjustment	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt
Steering Wheel Material	Leather	Urethane	Urethane
Seating Adjustment	Manual	Manual	Manual
Seating Material	Leather	Fabric	Fabric
Other Interior Features	Adds: Chrome Door Handles, Woodgrain Panel, Map Lamps, Leather Shift Knob	Adds: Rear Armrest Cup Holders, Driver Side Seat Height Adjuster	Black Door Handles, Center Console with Cup Holder
CONVENIENCE FEATURES
Power Amenities	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors
Climate Control	Manual	Manual	Manual
Audio System	AM/FM/6 CD with In Dash LCD Monitor	AM/FM/CD	AM/FM/CD
Speakers	6	6	4
Steering Wheel Controls	None	None	None
Alarm	Yes	Yes	Yes
Keyless Entry	Yes	Yes	Yes
NOTES
RIVALS	Chevrolet Optra, Ford Lynx, Honda Civic, Nissan Sentra, Toyota Corolla Altis

Mitsubishi Lancer - Generation 8.2 (2004-2008)

MITSUBISHI LANCER (2004-2008)

Two updates were given for this version: one occurred in May 2004 which received a Boulay grille and ABS brakes while a second one that happened in June 2006 made the vehicle more longer (2004-2006 models are shorter than the original). All except the GLX and GLS were discontinued with the launch of the Lancer EX.

See the overview of this Lancer

See the Generation 8.1 or 8.3 model

See the latest model of the Lancer

OWNERSHIP DETAILS	GT/GSR	1.8 MX Limited	MX	GLS	GLX	GL
Years Available	June 2006-May 2008	December 2004-June 2006	May 2004-May 2008	May 2004-May 2008	May 2004-May 2008	June 2006-October 2006
ENGINE SPECS
Engine	4G63 2.0 DOHC 16V I4	4G93 1.8 SOHC 16V I4	4G18 1.6 SOHC 16V I4	4G18 1.6 SOHC 16V I4	4G18 1.6 SOHC 16V I4	4G18 1.6 SOHC 16V I4
Horsepower	133hp @ 5,750rpm	121hp @ 6,000rpm	108hp @ 6,200rpm	108hp @ 6,200rpm	108hp @ 6,200rpm	108hp @ 6,200rpm
Torque	177Nm @ 4,500rpm	162Nm @ 4,500rpm	138Nm @ 4,500rpm	138Nm @ 4,500rpm	138Nm @ 4,500rpm	138Nm @ 4,500rpm
Fuel Type	Gasoline/95 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane
Fuel System	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection
Transmission	4-Speed Automatic	Continuously Variable Transmission	Continuously Variable Transmission	Continuously Variable Transmission	5-Speed Manual	5-Speed Manual
Fuel Tank Capacity	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters
DIMENSIONS
Length	4,595mm	4,480mm	4,480mm or 4,535mm	4,480mm or 4,535mm	4,480mm or 4,535mm	4,535mm
Width	1,695mm	1,695mm	1,695mm	1,695mm	1,695mm	1,695mm
Height	1,445mm	1,445mm	1,445mm	1,445mm	1,445mm	1,445mm
Wheelbase	2,600mm	2,600mm	2,600mm	2,600mm	2,600mm	2,600mm
Curb Weight	1,660kg	1,185kg	1,145kg	1,145kg	1,145kg	1,145kg
Body Style	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan
Engine/Drive Type	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive
Seating	5	5	5	5	5	5
SUSPENSION & TIRES
Front Suspension	McPherson Strut with Coil Spring & Stabilizer Bar	McPherson Strut with Coil Spring & Stabilizer Bar	McPherson Strut with Coil Spring & Stabilizer Bar	McPherson Strut with Coil Spring & Stabilizer Bar	McPherson Strut with Coil Spring & Stabilizer Bar	McPherson Strut with Coil Spring & Stabilizer Bar
Rear Suspension	Independent Multi Link with Stabilizer Bar	Independent Multi Link with Stabilizer Bar	Independent Multi Link with Stabilizer Bar	Independent Multi Link with Stabilizer Bar	Independent Multi Link with Stabilizer Bar	Independent Multi Link with Stabilizer Bar
Front Brakes	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc
Rear Brakes	Solid Disc	Solid Disc	Solid Disc	Solid Disc	Solid Disc	Solid Disc
Tires	195/55 R16	195/60 R15	195/60 R15	195/60 R15	195/60 R15	195/60 R15
Wheels	16 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Alloy
SAFETY
Airbags	2	2	2	1	0	0
Anti-Lock Brakes	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution	None	None	None
Traction/Stability Control	None	None	None	None	None	None
Other Safety Features	Adds: None	Adds: None	Adds: None	Adds: Back Up Sensors	None	None
EXTERIOR
Fog Lamps	Front	Front	Front	None	None	None
Other Exterior Features	GT Adds: Ralliart Type Bumpers, Black Smoked-Type Multi Reflector Headlamps, Revised Aerodynamic Kit with Rear Spoiler, Body Color Door Handles. GSR Adds: Revised Aerodynamic Kit with Trunk Lid Spoiler, Only Available in Beige Gold.	Adds: Clear Lens Tail Lamps, Hood Insulator	Adds: Chrome Door Handles, Side Skirts, Windshield Black Moulding, Black Grille with Chrome Line	Adds: Chrome Tailpipe Finisher, Body Mouldings	Adds: None	Body Color Door Handles, Windshield Black Moulding, Black Grille, Rear Demister
INTERIOR
Steering Wheel Adjustment	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt
Steering Wheel Material	Leather	Leather	Leather	Urethane	Urethane	Urethane
Seating Adjustment	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual
Seating Material	Leather (GSR), Fabric (GT)	Leather	Leather	Fabric	Fabric	Fabric
Other Interior Features	Adds: Carbon Fiber Instrument Panel, Black Interior Trim	Adds: Woodgrain Aircon Panel, Mobile Phone Hands Free Kit	Adds: Black Wood Aircon Panels, Two Layer Center Console, Chrome Door Handles and Scruff Plate	Adds: None	Adds: Beige Interior	Black Interior and Aircon Panel, Center Console and Rear Armrest with Cup Holders, Colored Keyed Door Handles and Scruff Plates
CONVENIENCE FEATURES
Power Amenities	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors
Climate Control	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual
Audio System	Option Between: AM/FM/CD/MP3/DVD or TV Monitor	Option Between: AM/FM/CD or AM/FM/DVD with Touch Screen LCD Monitor	AM/FM/CD/MP3/ AUX/DVD/VCD/MPEG	AM/FM/CD/AUX	AM/FM/CD/AUX	AM/FM/CD
Speakers	6	6	6	4	4	4
Steering Wheel Controls	None	None	None	None	None	None
Alarm	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Keyless Entry	Yes, with Immobilizer	Yes, with Immobilizer	Yes, with Immobilizer	Yes, with Immobilizer	Yes, with Immobilizer	Yes, with Immobilizer
NOTES			Length decreased to 4,480mm for May 2004 to June 2006 until it became 4,535mm for June 2006 to May 2008 models. Auxiliary function added in May 2007	Length decreased to 4,480mm for May 2004 to June 2006 until it became 4,535mm for June 2006 to May 2008 models. Body mouldings removed in June 2006. Auxiliary function added in May 2007	Length decreased to 4,480mm for May 2004 to June 2006 until it became 4,535mm for June 2006 to May 2008 models. Auxiliary function added in May 2007. Replaced by the GL from June to October 2006.
RIVALS	Chevrolet Optra, Ford Focus, Ford Lynx, Honda Civic, Mazda 3, Nissan Sentra, Toyota Corolla Altis

Mitsubishi Lancer - Generation 8.3 (2008-2012)

MITSUBISHI LANCER (2008-2012)

This version supplants the Lancer EX since this one has a 1.6 engine but overall, except for some interior bits, remained unchanged. Discontinued in July 2012 with the launch of the EX models with a 1.6 engine.

See the overview of this Lancer

See the Generation 8.1 or 8.2 model

See the latest model of the Lancer

OWNERSHIP DETAILS	GLS	GLX
Years Available	June 2008-July 2012	June 2008-July 2012
ENGINE SPECS
Engine	4G18 1.6 SOHC 16V I4	4G18 1.6 SOHC 16V I4
Horsepower	108hp @ 6,200rpm	108hp @ 6,200rpm
Torque	138Nm @ 4,500rpm	138Nm @ 4,500rpm
Fuel Type	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane
Fuel System	ECI Multi Port Injection	ECI Multi Port Injection
Transmission	Continuously Variable Transmission	5-Speed Manual
Fuel Tank Capacity	50 Liters	50 Liters
DIMENSIONS
Length	4,535mm	4,535mm
Width	1,695mm	1,695mm
Height	1,445mm	1,445mm
Wheelbase	2,600mm	2,600mm
Curb Weight	1,140kg	1,115kg
Body Style	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan
Engine/Drive Type	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive
Seating	5	5
SUSPENSION & TIRES
Front Suspension	McPherson Strut with Coil Spring & Stabilizer Bar	McPherson Strut with Coil Spring & Stabilizer Bar
Rear Suspension	Independent Multi Link with Stabilizer Bar	Independent Multi Link with Stabilizer Bar
Front Brakes	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc
Rear Brakes	Solid Disc	Solid Disc
Tires	195/60 R15	195/60 R15
Wheels	15 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Alloy
SAFETY
Airbags	2	2
Anti-Lock Brakes	None	None
Traction/Stability Control	None	None
Other Safety Features	Adds: Back Up Sensors	None
EXTERIOR
Fog Lamps	None	None
Other Exterior Features	Adds: Chrome Tailpipe Finisher	Revised Smoke Type Multi Relflector Headlamps and Grille, Body Color Door Handles, Windshield Black Moulding, Rear Demister
INTERIOR
Steering Wheel Adjustment	Tilt	Tilt
Steering Wheel Material	Urethane	Urethane
Seating Adjustment	Manual	Manual
Seating Material	Fabric	Fabric
Other Interior Features	Adds: Black with Carbon Fiber Aircon Panel, Leather Parking Brake Lever and Gear Knob, Chrome Door Handles	Black Aircon Panel, Center Console and Rear Armrest with Cup Holders, Black Door Handles, Colored Scruff Plates
CONVENIENCE FEATURES
Power Amenities	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors
Climate Control	Manual	Manual
Audio System	AM/FM/CD/MP3	AM/FM/CD/MP3
Speakers	4	4
Steering Wheel Controls	None	None
Alarm	Yes	Yes
Keyless Entry	Yes	Yes
NOTES
RIVALS	Chevrolet Cruze, Chevrolet Optra, Ford Focus, Ford Fiesta, Honda City, Honda Civic, Hyundai Elantra, Mazda 3, Nissan Sentra, Toyota Corolla Altis, Toyota Vios

How do I remove the rear brake drums on a 1999 Dodge Ram Van 1500 ?

After removing the wheel and tire, remove the clip from one of the studs. Bang on the drum and try to pull it forward. If it won't move, remove the rubber plug from behind, and adjust your shoes inward, with a brake adj. tool, and then try pulling the drum off.



http://www.freeautomechanic.com/brake-drum-brakes.html

Nissan Sentra - Generation 4.1 (1995-1997)

NISSAN SENTRA (1995-1997)

Called as the B14 Sentra, the fourth generation model implemented an all EFI line-up (the previous body LEC was sold). Initial models were the EX Saloon and Super Saloon with spin off models of the latter came to the picture.

See the overview of this Sentra

See the Generation 4.2 or 4.3 models

See the latest model of the Sentra

OWNERSHIP DETAILS	Super Touring	1.6 Super Saloon SE	1.6 Super Saloon	1.4 EX Saloon
Years Available	July 1996-July 1997	Only Available in 1996	March 1995-July 1997	March 1995-July 1997
ENGINE SPECS
Engine	GA16DNE 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	GA16DNE 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	GA16DNE 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	GA14DE 1.4 DOHC 16V I4
Horsepower	110hp @ 6,000rpm	110hp @ 6,000rpm	110hp @ 6,000rpm	87hp @ 6,000rpm
Torque	138Nm @ 4,000rpm	138Nm @ 4,000rpm	138Nm @ 4,000rpm	116Nm @ 4,000rpm
Fuel Type	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane
Fuel System	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection
Transmission	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual
Fuel Tank Capacity	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters
DIMENSIONS
Length	4,343mm	4,343mm	4,343mm	4,343mm
Width	1,692mm	1,692mm	1,692mm	1,692mm
Height	1,384mm	1,384mm	1,384mm	1,384mm
Wheelbase	2,535mm	2,535mm	2,535mm	2,535mm
Curb Weight
Body Style	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan
Engine/Drive Type	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive
Seating	5	5	5	5
SUSPENSION & TIRES
Front Suspension	McPherson Strut	McPherson Strut	McPherson Strut	McPherson Strut
Rear Suspension	Multi Link	Multi Link	Multi Link	Multi Link
Front Brakes	Vented Disc	Vented Disc	Vented Disc	Vented Disc
Rear Brakes	Disc	Disc	Drum	Drum
Tires
Wheels	14 Inch Alloy	14 Inch Alloy	14 Inch Alloy	14 Inch Alloy
SAFETY
Airbags	0	0	0	0
Anti-Lock Brakes	Yes	Yes	None	None
Traction/Stability Control	None	None	None	None
Other Safety Features	None	None	None	None
EXTERIOR
Fog Lamps	Front	None	None	None
Other Exterior Features	Adds: Body Kits, Rear Spoiler	Adds: Body Stickers	Adds: Body Color Side Mirrors	Black Bumpers, Door Handles, and Side Mirrors
INTERIOR
Steering Wheel Adjustment	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt
Steering Wheel Material	Urethane	Urethane	Urethane	Urethane
Seating Adjustment	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual
Seating Material	Fabric	Fabric	Fabric	Fabric
Other Interior Features	Adds: None	Adds: None	Adds: None	Tachometer
CONVENIENCE FEATURES
Power Amenities	Steering, Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering, Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering, Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering
Climate Control	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual
Audio System	AM/FM/Cassette	AM/FM/Cassette	AM/FM/Cassette	AM/FM/Cassette
Speakers	4	4	4	4
Steering Wheel Controls	None	None	None	None
Alarm	None	None	None	None
Keyless Entry	None	None	None	None
NOTES
RIVALS	Honda Civic, Hyundai Elantra, Mazda 323 Familia, Mitsubishi Lancer, Proton Wira, Toyota Corolla

Nissan Sentra - Generation 4.2 (1997-2000)

NISSAN SENTRA (1997-2000)

An update done in 1997 treated the Sentra for some exterior revisions and the Super Saloon finally gained airbags and ABS brakes. The FE and GTS (a limited edition model) was added.

See the overview of this Sentra

See the Generation 4.1 or 4.3 models

See the latest model of the Sentra

OWNERSHIP DETAILS	GTS	1.6 Super Saloon	1.4 EX Saloon	1.3 FE
Years Available	June 1999-March 2000	July 1997-March 2000	July 1997-March 2000	July 1997-March 2000
ENGINE SPECS
Engine	GA16DNE 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	GA16DNE 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	GA14DE 1.4 DOHC 16V I4	GA13DS 1.3 DOHC 16V I4
Horsepower	110hp @ 6,000rpm	110hp @ 6,000rpm	87hp @ 6,000rpm	79hp @ 6,000rpm
Torque	138Nm @ 4,000rpm	138Nm @ 4,000rpm	116Nm @ 4,000rpm	104Nm @ 3,600rpm
Fuel Type	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane
Fuel System	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection	Carburetor
Transmission	4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual
Fuel Tank Capacity	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters
DIMENSIONS
Length	4,343mm	4,343mm	4,343mm	4,343mm
Width	1,692mm	1,692mm	1,692mm	1,692mm
Height	1,384mm	1,384mm	1,384mm	1,384mm
Wheelbase	2,535mm	2,535mm	2,535mm	2,535mm
Curb Weight
Body Style	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan
Engine/Drive Type	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive
Seating	5	5	5	5
SUSPENSION & TIRES
Front Suspension	McPherson Strut	McPherson Strut	McPherson Strut	McPherson Strut
Rear Suspension	Multi Link	Multi Link	Multi Link	Multi Link
Front Brakes	Vented Disc	Vented Disc	Vented Disc	Vented Disc
Rear Brakes	Drum	Drum	Drum	Drum
Tires
Wheels	14 Inch Alloy	14 Inch Alloy	14 Inch Alloy	13 Inch Steel
SAFETY
Airbags	1	1	0	0
Anti-Lock Brakes	Yes	Yes	None	None
Traction/Stability Control	None	None	None	None
Other Safety Features	None	None	None	None
EXTERIOR
Fog Lamps	Front	None	None	None
Other Exterior Features	Adds: Body Kits, Rear Spoiler, Revised Grille	Adds: Body Color Side Mirrors	Adds: None	Black Door Handles, Side Mirrors, and Bumpers
INTERIOR
Steering Wheel Adjustment	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt
Steering Wheel Material	Urethane	Urethane	Urethane	Urethane
Seating Adjustment	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual
Seating Material	Fabric	Fabric	Fabric	Fabric
Other Interior Features	Adds: None	Adds: None	Adds: Tachometer	None
CONVENIENCE FEATURES
Power Amenities	Steering, Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering, Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering, Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering
Climate Control	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual
Audio System	AM/FM/Cassette	AM/FM/Cassette	AM/FM/Cassette	AM/FM/Cassette
Speakers	4	4	4	2
Steering Wheel Controls	None	None	None	None
Alarm	None	None	None	None
Keyless Entry	None	None	None	None
NOTES
RIVALS	Honda Civic, Hyundai Elantra, Mazda 323 Familia, Mitsubishi Lancer, Toyota Corolla

Car Features - Flop It: Vehicle Failures

Before we leave 2014, let us review the cars that failed for a certain manufacturer. So before anything else, we would not list down luxury brands since they do have low sales figures, something they're proud about. Limited edition vehicles are not counted here. Isuzu isn't counted since they have only a limited line-up and Ford since we had a hard time debating on what car to include especially some were victims of the mabenta-sa-umpisa-matumal-mamaya scheme (such as the Lynx, Expedition, F150, and Explorer Sport Trac) while there are none who flopped at all.

So, let us delve the main flop per brand (mainstream ones, of course) plus the other ones.

Special thanks to my friends at Team TopGear Philippines especially to Celvin Macayana, Juan Miguel Mendoza, Peter Valderrama, Isaac Atienza, Forevoever Gayo, Queruben Espadilla, Jetski Domalaon, Jeric Guevarra, Jaime Geronimo Garcia, Adrian Dmaxs, Aldre Garcia, Dominic Sobreo, and Johann Mendoza.

CHEVROLET

Main Flop: Lumina

GM Automobiles Pilipinas had a success on bringing a Buick van from China and naming it as the Chevrolet Venture. But it was the opposite when they shipped in the Buick Regal and naming it the Chevrolet Lumina (that nameplate was last used in America in 2000), especially it didn't dent the sales leaders Camry and Accord and even the Cefiro. The 2.5 V6 wasn't so special to begin with, plus they had lowered the price the following year smelled trouble. Chevrolet left the mid-size market in 2008 only to return five years later with the Malibu, which is salable.

Other Flops: Cassia, Zafira, Traverse, Silverado, Savana

HONDA

Main Flop: HR-V

Here is one vehicle that even when it was new, salespeople didn't have a clue on what car was this. Priced higher than a CR-V, this one had limited utility plus it made do with a 1.6 non VTEC engine. Waiting time was very long since it is imported, plus styling was not everyone's cup of tea. This, from the start, didn't stood a chance even from the Vitara and Sportage that were also slow sellers too. When it was quietly dropped, no one is weeping in its demise.

Other Flops: Pilot (first gen), Odyssey (first release), Legend

HYUNDAI

Main Flop: Elantra (second locally, fourth in major markets)

So, what's rarer than an exotic locally? This Elantra, since you and me didn't know about this vehicle only sold one (yes, we are not kidding here) unit during its existence. So, who is to blame then? We don't know but this is carried a 1.6 diesel engine (only in its class during its time, only to be followed by the Focus and Cruze) and carried a price tag of P998,000 back then. So to the sole owner of the Elantra we invite you for a cup of coffee one of these days.

Other Flops: Sonata (pre-2010), i30, XG

KIA

Main Flop: Sephia

Introduced during Kia's gloomy days, it was launched to compete against the higher end models of the Corolla and Civic. While the Pride followed the mabenta-sa-umpisa-matumal-mamaya syndrome, the Sephia didn't sell at all. It had decent specs and a hatchback body, but everything went flat (and that does not include the dubious Kia reliability back then). They didn't return to the compact class until 2009 where they launched the Forte and Forte Koup, which were expensive but lowering their prices didn't do better which prompted Columbian Autocar Corporation not to sell the next generation model.

Other Flops: Forte and Forte Koup, Borrego

MAZDA

Main Flop: Second generation 3

2009 saw the release of the of the second generation Mazda 3 worldwide, with the Philippines having it in April 2012. Yes, everyone was excited to have this model but the prices were, depending on your belief, "intentionally" overpriced since Ford Group Philippines were to let go of Mazda by year end. The base 1.6 without the famed Skyactiv technology was priced at P999,000 and its hatchback version a hundred grand more. Berjaya Group, the latest Mazda distributor, added the Maxx model that was priced at P899k.

Other Flops: E2000 (pre-1995)

MITSUBISHI

Main Flop: Endeavor

April 2007 saw the introduction of three Mitsubishi SUVs namely the redesigned Pajero, the second generation Outlander, and the US Market Endeavor. The latter was the Three Diamonds contender to the growing market for Americanized SUVs but this one failed since there were only few takers. Coincidentally, it experienced falling sales in the US, the main market of this vehicle. After this one, there was no direct replacement for this vehicle elsewhere in the world.

Other Flops: Eclipse (2007-2011)

NISSAN

Main Flop: Cedric

After experiencing flopped models in the premium car class, it hit the right notes with the 1996 Cefiro. But their previous attempts didn't take off, such in the case of the Nissan Cedric. We picked this one since it was competing against the Crown and carried a very high price tag, which people do not view of Nissan. The Bluebird Altima, Bluebird, first generation Cefiro, and Maxima had failed though we see some units on the road and online selling sites.

Other Flops: Bluebird Altima, Bluebird, Cefiro (A31), Maxima, Sentra 200 (2010)

SUBARU

Main Flop: Tribeca

Just like the Endeavor, this one is developed primarily for the American market but it wasn't the success Subaru hoped. The B9 Tribeca failed, then the updated didn't make do also. We can see some faults here: tight third row, not so stellar engine performance, and polarizing looks. It was discontinued in the home market and there were replacements abound. One would just buy if he or she is a Subaru fan or wants something different.

Other Flops: Impreza (non-STI, 2012), Forester (2001-2002)

SUZUKI

Main Flop: Kizashi

The Kizashi, was no doubt a car that had journalists give raving reviews but in the actual consumer world, it didn't make a splash. Size was in-between the Elantra and a Sonata, also the price was in-between the two. Locally, it was a rare sight especially it was straddling between the Lancer EX GT-A and the Sonata 2.4 base in price plus Suzuki had a history of poor sales when it comes to sedans and wagons such as the case of the Esteem and SX4 sedan. Want something fun and manageable while being unique, go get this one.

Other Flops: Esteem, SX4 Sedan

TOYOTA

Main Flops: Echo and Echo Verso

Launched simultaneously in June 2000 (together with the RAV4), the Echo and its Verso sibling didn't appeal to consumers back then mainly because of two things: their stratospheric price which makes a Corolla GLi of the same sum appealing and the country's preference towards sedans back then. The two reached the automotive cemetery in 2003 but later resurrected as the Yaris in 2007. Even the best selling brand in the archipelago isn't spared from these flops.

Car Profiles - Jagaur X Type Wagon (2006-2009)

2006-2009 Jaguar X Type Wagon

The Good: Has the space and panache

The Bad: Rare in the market, awkward driving position

The Say: One of the fine driving wagons out there.

Go For: 2.5 SE
Avoid: 2.0

Price Range: P1,500,000-P1,600,000
Our Rating: ***

Related Reviews: None as of the Moment

See the different versions of this vehicle:
2006-2009

Toyota Corolla Altis - Generation 9.1 (2001-2003)

TOYOTA COROLLA ALTIS (2001-2003)

This generation saw the usage of the Altis moniker (the previous generation model is still sold) and does not anymore carry any 1.3 engines. Do remember that 1.6 J has a different grille design than other variants in the range.

See the overview of this Corolla Altis

See the Generation 9.2-3 model

See the latest model of the Corolla Altis

OWNERSHIP DETAILS	1.8 G	1.6 G	1.6 E	1.6 J
Years Available	July 2001-December 2003	July 2001-December 2003	July 2001-December 2003	July 2001-December 2003
ENGINE SPECS
Engine	1ZZ-FE VVT-i 1.8 DOHC 16V I4	3ZZ-FE VVT-i 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	3ZZ-FE VVT-i 1.6 DOHC 16V I4	3ZZ-FE VVT-i 1.6 DOHC 16V I4
Horsepower	145hp @ 6,000rpm	116hp @ 6,000rpm	116hp @ 6,000rpm	116hp @ 6,000rpm
Torque	188Nm @ 4,200rpm	160Nm @ 4,400rpm	160Nm @ 4,400rpm	160Nm @ 4,400rpm
Fuel Type	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane	Gasoline/93 Octane
Fuel System	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection	Electronic Fuel Injection
Transmission	4-Speed Automatic	4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic	5-Speed Manual, 4-Speed Automatic
Fuel Tank Capacity	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters	50 Liters
DIMENSIONS
Length	4,530mm	4,530mm	4,530mm	4,530mm
Width	1,705mm	1,705mm	1,705mm	1,705mm
Height	1,500mm	1,500mm	1,500mm	1,500mm
Wheelbase	2,600mm	2,600mm	2,600mm	2,600mm
Curb Weight	1,130kg	1,130kg	1,075kg (MT), 1,110kg (AT)	1,060kg (MT), 1,095kg (AT)
Body Style	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan	4-Door Sedan
Engine/Drive Type	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive	Front Engine/Front Wheel Drive
Seating	5	5	5	5
SUSPENSION & TIRES
Front Suspension	McPherson Strut with L-Shaped Lower Arm with Stabilizer Bar	McPherson Strut with L-Shaped Lower Arm with Stabilizer Bar	McPherson Strut with L-Shaped Lower Arm with Stabilizer Bar	McPherson Strut with L-Shaped Lower Arm with Stabilizer Bar
Rear Suspension	Torsion Beam with Toe Correct Bushings (ETA Beam Suspension) with Stabilizer Bar	Torsion Beam with Toe Correct Bushings (ETA Beam Suspension) with Stabilizer Bar	Torsion Beam with Toe Correct Bushings (ETA Beam Suspension) with Stabilizer Bar	Torsion Beam with Toe Correct Bushings (ETA Beam Suspension) with Stabilizer Bar
Front Brakes	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc	Ventilated Disc
Rear Brakes	Disc	Disc	Leading and Trailing Drums	Leading and Trailing Drums
Tires	195/60 R15	195/60 R15	185/70 R14	185/70 R14
Wheels	15 Inch Alloy	15 Inch Alloy	14 Inch Alloy	14 Inch Alloy
SAFETY
Airbags	2	2	1	0
Anti-Lock Brakes	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution and Brake Asisst	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution and Brake Asisst	Yes, With Electronic Brakeforce Distribution and Brake Asisst	None
Traction/Stability Control	None	None	None	None
Other Safety Features	Adds: None	Adds: None	Adds: None	High Mount Stop Lamp
EXTERIOR
Fog Lamps	Front	Front	None	None
Other Exterior Features	Adds: None	Adds: Body Color Side Protective Moulding with Chrome, Side Skirts, Chrome Rear Plate Garnish, Window Printed Antenna	Adds: Revised Grille, Body Color Door Handles, Side Mirrors, and Protective Moulding, Chrome Windshield Moulding	Black Windshield Moulding, Door Handles, Mirrors, and Side Protective Moulding, Mud Guards, Rear Window Defogger, Pillar Mounted Antenna
INTERIOR
Steering Wheel Adjustment	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt	Tilt
Steering Wheel Material	Leather	Urethane	Urethane	Urethane
Seating Adjustment	Manual	Manual	Manual	Manual
Seating Material	Leather	Fabric	Fabric	Fabric
Other Interior Features	Adds: Leather Shift Knob	Adds: Wood Panels and Accents, Optitron Gauges with Rheostat Function	Adds: 60/40 Fold Rear Seat, Front Door Courtesy Lamps, Rear Armrest Cupholders, Dual Front Map Lamps	Front Cup Holders, Single Center Console Box with Lid, Passenger Side Seatback Pocket
CONVENIENCE FEATURES
Power Amenities	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors	Steering , Windows, Door Locks, Mirrors
Climate Control	Automatic	Manual	Manual	Manual
Audio System	AM/FM/Cassette/CD	AM/FM/CD	AM/FM/CD	AM/FM/CD
Speakers	6	4	4	4
Steering Wheel Controls	None	None	None	None
Alarm	Yes	Yes	Yes	None
Keyless Entry	Yes	Yes	Yes	None
NOTES
RIVALS	Ford Lynx, Honda Civic, Mitsubishi Lancer, Nissan Sentra Exalta